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*危险物质水溶性代码(DangerousSubstancesWaterSolubilityCode)

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DISPERSIBLEDispersible可分散Dispersing agents have been added to the substance. Dispersing agents are added to process liquids to prevent unwanted deposits by keeping them finely dispersed. They function in both aqueous and non-aqueous media.分散剂已添加到物质中。分散剂被添加到其中来处理液体,通过将其细密地分散,防止不必要的沉淀。他们在水介质和非水介质中都可使用。
EMULSIFIABLEEmulsifiable可乳化An emulsion is a mixture of two immiscible (unblendable) liquids. One liquid is dispersed in the other. Many emulsions are oil/water emulsions, with dietary fats being one common type of oil encountered in everyday life. Examples of emulsions include butter and margarine, milk and cream, and vinaigrettes. In butter and margarine, fat surrounds droplets of water (a water-in-oil emulsion). In milk and cream, water surrounds droplets of fat (an oil-in-water emulsion).乳液是两种互不相溶(不可融合)的液体的一种混合物。 一种液体被分散在另一种液体中。许多乳液是油/水乳化液,其中膳食脂肪是日常生活中常见的一种油类型。乳液的实例包括黄油和人造黄油、牛奶和奶油,以及色拉调味汁。在黄油和人造黄油中,脂肪包围水滴(一种油包水乳液)。在牛奶和奶油中,水围绕着脂肪滴(一种水包油乳液)。
INSOLUBLEInsoluble不可溶解The substance is not capable of being dissolved in a solvent.这种物质不能够溶解在溶剂中。
NOT_OR_HARDLY_MISCIBLENot or Hardly Miscible不可混溶或几乎不可混溶The substance is immiscible or nearly immiscible. Substances are said to be immiscible if in any proportion, they do not form a solution. For example, diethyl ether is fairly soluble in water, but these two solvents are not miscible since they are not soluble in all proportions.该物质是不可混溶或几乎不可混溶的。不能以任何比例形成溶液的物质被视为不可混溶。例如,乙醚可溶于水,但这两个溶剂不相溶,因为他们并非在所有比例下都是可溶的。
SUSPENDEDSuspended悬浮The substance is in suspension. A suspension is a homogeneous fluid containing solid particles that are sufficiently large for sedimentation. When the solid is mixed with liquid, suspended particles will eventually settle. An example of a suspension would be sand in water. The suspended particles are visible under a microscope and will settle over time if left undisturbed.该物质处于悬浮状态。悬浮液是一种含有固体颗粒的均质流体,这些颗粒足够大,可以沉淀。当固体与液体混合时,悬浮颗粒最终会沉淀下来。悬浮的一个实例是水里的沙子。悬浮颗粒在显微镜下是可见的,并且如果静置的话会随着时间的推移而沉淀。
WATER_SOLUBLEWater Soluble可溶于水The substance is soluble. Solubility is the ability of a given substance to dissolve in a solvent. It is measured in terms of the maximum amount of solute dissolved in a solvent at equilibrium. Certain liquids are soluble in all proportions with a given solvent, such as ethanol in water.这种物质是可溶的。可溶性是一种特定物质在溶剂中溶解的能力,通过溶解在处于均衡状态下溶剂中的溶质最大量来测量。某些液体可以任何比例溶于特定溶剂,例如,乙醇可溶于水。

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